What role does a WMS play in compliance and traceability?

A WMS, or Warehouse Management System, plays a crucial role in compliance and traceability by meticulously tracking product movements throughout the supply chain and maintaining detailed documentation. This tracking is essential for various reasons, including regulatory compliance, product recalls, and ensuring that products can be traced back through their journey from suppliers to customers.

By automating the documentation process, a WMS provides businesses with the necessary records and data to demonstrate compliance with industry standards and regulations. This not only helps in adhering to legal requirements but also enhances accountability and transparency within operations. Traceability is vital for industries such as food and pharmaceuticals, where knowing the origin and history of a product can be critical in addressing safety concerns.

While the other options pertain to different functionalities of a WMS, they do not directly address the importance of compliance and traceability like the ability to track product movements and provide necessary documentation does. Thus, option B most accurately represents the role of a WMS in ensuring both compliance and traceability within a warehouse setting.